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Overview
The culture of Shangri La is mainly Tibetan culture. The most important part of Shangri La culture is Tibetan folk custom, Tibetan clothing, Tibetan religious history and culture.
Diqing History
The history of Diqing is a multi-ethnic culture with Tibetan culture as the main body. The history of Diqing can be traced back to 3000 years ago. In addition to the indigenous people, there are also ancient tribes such as white wolf and elder sister Qiang.
In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the jurisdiction of Diqing was transferred from Tibet to Lijiang Prefecture. In the following thousands of years, a large number of ethnic minorities from Tibet, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places slowly gathered in Northwest Yunnan, and Diqing Autonomous Prefecture began to take shape. At the same time, due to the long-term implementation of chieftain system in Diqing history, the political core had a profound impact on the inheritance and development of national culture, and finally formed a multi-ethnic culture with Tibetan culture as the main body.
Diqing National song and dance culture
Tibetan dance is the general name of Diqing National dance. The more common Tibetan dances are Xianzi dance, Guozhuang dance and Tap dance. There are many kinds of Tibetan folk dances with their own characteristics.
In Diqing Tibetan area, singing and dancing are the essence of life that everyone inherited from their ancestors and had to study since childhood. Some people say that Diqing people can walk, dance, talk and sing, but it is not true. The singing and dancing of Diqing people is to communicate with their ancestors and gods, to open the soul to the whole universe, and to express the seeds of life through singing souls.
Diqing Tibetan religious culture
The religion of Diqing-Shangri-la is mainly Tibetan Buddhism, and many religions and sects coexist. Tibetan Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianity, Islam, Dongba religion, Taoism and primitive religions live in harmony here, forming a mysterious and profound religious and Cultural Palace. The religious culture of Diqing Shangri-La lies not only in its diversity, but also in its inclusiveness and blending. Of course, this kind of tolerance and integration is the coexistence after the conflict and the tranquility after the noise.
Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism is a spectacle in the history of human civilization. It is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. It is a collection of essential elements permeating architecture, sculpture, painting, writing, music, dance, folk customs and so on. The Tibetan Buddhism spread in Diqing includes Ningma school, Kaju school and Gelu school. Tibetan Buddhism is the main religious culture of Diqing Shangri La.
Tibetan Bonfire Culture
Fire pond is a kind of fixed room and tools which use regulated stone and iron to make a fire for cooking and have the function of heating and so on. In the past, when there was no electricity or electrical appliances, there were not many ways of entertainment in Tibetan families. When the whole family gets together on the new year's day or when there are visiting relatives and friends, according to the tradition, everyone should sit around the bonfire, sing toast songs and dance Guozhuang dance.
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